In this article we will study ,different Types of Centrifugal Pumps and Their Applications.
To order a new pump it is very important to prepare a data sheet .Equipment data sheet is very important to buy or purchase a new equipment . In industry it is standard practice to prepare a data sheet to purchase a new equipment .As a process or Project engineer it is necessary to prepare a data sheet as per requirement of process.
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| Fig Data sheet of Centrifugal pump |
For new Process engineer , or for those who want make her career in project or process department ,this article is very us-full.
In my Previous article we study details as bellow .
what is pump ?
what are the different types of pumps )
what are the different type of pump ?
what is centrifugal pump ?
working principle of centrifugal pump .
classification of pump .
what are the Types of Centrifugal Pumps ?
In this article i will explain in short about Centrifugal pump and its types.
Types of Centrifugal pumps
1) Single stage
2) Multi sate
3)Vertical Centrifugal pump
4)Horizontal Centrifugal pump
5)Axial Flow
6) Radial Flow
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| Types of Centrifugal pumps |
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| Vertical centrifugal pump vrs Horizontal centrifugal pump |
A) Process Requirements
- Tag No – Put pump Tag Number here
- Service – Whether your service is Transfer ,Circulation
- Quantity – Number of pumps
- Pump Suction – Flooded or other
- Pump Type – Like Centrifugal or other
- Duty – 12 hrs , 24 hrs per day etc
- Modal – put modal number , like KSB-250 , this is nothing but pump modal
- Mounting – vertical or horizontal
- Flow rate – enter your required flow rate here m3/hr ,gpm or lps.
- Head – Enter your required heat in Mtr or feet
- Motor HP – put your required HP or is to be choose by vendor
- RPM – As per Requirement
- Specific gravity – Enter specific gravity of chemical/solvent/liquid which is to be pump
- Operating Temperature – Enter your material temperature
- Operating pressure –
- NPSH Available –
(centrifugal pump applications, centrifugalpump definition ,centrifugalpump parts ,centrifugalpump diagram.types of centrifugal pumps )
- MOC of impeller
- Casing MOC
C) Motor Details
1) HP of motor
2) RPM of Motor
3) 3 Phase ,single Phase power details
4) Motor Type
5) FLP or Non FLP
D) Other with Pump
1) Seal details –coupling ,single mechanical seal , double mechanical seal
2) MOC of seal or coupling
3)
E) Remarks
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| Pump Data Sheet |
Frequently asked questions and answers on centrifugal pump
What are the key components of a centrifugal pump design?
The key components of a centrifugal pump design include an impeller, a casing or volute, a shaft, bearings, seals, and a motor or driver.
How does the impeller design impact the performance of a types of centrifugal pump?
The impeller design plays a crucial role in determining the pump’s flow rate, pressure, and efficiency. Factors such as impeller diameter, blade shape, and number of blades affect the pump’s hydraulic performance.
What is the significance of the casing or volute in a centrifugal pump design?
The casing or volute houses the impeller and helps to convert the high-velocity fluid discharged by the impeller into high-pressure fluid by gradually expanding the cross-sectional area. The design of the casing influences the pump’s overall performance and efficiency.
How are centrifugal pump designs classified based on the orientation of the shaft?
Centrifugal pump designs are classified as either horizontal or vertical pumps based on the orientation of the shaft. Horizontal pumps have a horizontal shaft, while vertical pumps have a vertically oriented shaft.
What considerations are important in the selection of bearings for centrifugal pump designs?
When selecting bearings for centrifugal pump designs, factors such as load capacity, speed, reliability, and compatibility with the fluid being pumped should be considered. Common types of bearings used include ball bearings, roller bearings, and sleeve bearings.
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